The most important thing to start with is getting an idea of what you actually need for your project and who could help you with it. Think of your needs, expectations, limitations, and end goal. Outline everything - this will help you decide on which type of software development company will fit you.
Choose a software development partner carefully, doing thorough research and comparisons needed. I suggest you to check my other article on how to choose the best development company if you want to learn what to look for.
Country of origin and location
It is important to look at custom software development companies from the perspective of distance from their client and the country they are based in. It's also essential to factor in not just cost and quality but also political stability, regulatory compliance (e.g., GDPR, CCPA), and ease of business interactions. For instance, regions with stable governments and robust data protection laws can offer peace of mind for long-term projects.
Among the best-rated regions when it comes to the collation of service quality, pricing and communication are Central/Eastern Europe and Western Europe.
Visit our article on Top Software Outsourcing Destinations to find out more about these and other areas of the outsourcing world.
Types of software development companies (location-wise):
Choosing a software development company, you are not limited to local outsourcing companies. You can pick a software house from different countries and continents even! For that reason, it's important to decide wisely after considering the pros and cons of every solution. Only a little research may help you and your project succeed.
Onshore companies
They are located within the same area: country or region. Local companies usually possess the significant advantage of speaking the same language as you. Still, they may come with higher expenses (the average hourly rate can be higher) or worse service quality (but it doesn't have to! It is highly region-specific).
Off-shore companies
Off-shore companies are based in a different country or region than you in a different timezone. This can influence cooperation in many areas for better and worse, from the quality of service, through the language barrier and possible risks, to the actual costs (those may be lower). It all depends on the situation, the country you're outsourcing from, and the company itself.
To find out more about this topic, visit our article about top outsourcing destinations. It tackles how location may affect, among others, the quality of service.
Nearshore companies
Nearshore companies are located 'close enough' - a country or two away. This may also mean significant changes when it comes to costs or specific technologies. However, it doesn't have to.
The fact that nearshore companies are within the same region as you may mean way better communication possibilities and easier cooperation due to the same or similar timezone, but it may also mean that the costs will be just like in your home country.
And isn't outsourcing about finding the best balance between cost and quality?
Software development company size
We recommend looking for well-established, rather smaller vendors than huge ones. This way, you can easily ensure that your project is well-prioritised. Large companies may not pay enough attention to less profitable or smaller projects (especially for small businesses and startups!). Going to an enterprise giant, you may get a low-priority label straight away or even not get their attention in the first place.
Hint: some of the listings mentioned below require listed companies to define the minimal project size, so you know whether they will be interested in developing your app within your budget.
Too small companies that have not been on the market for too long may not have enough experience or won't be able to take upon such a heavy workload to meet your business objectives. Software developers cannot duplicate themselves. Hiring someone special just for your project will take not only time but may end up with additional problems (such as worse communication within the development team).
Will a small software development company manage to assign someone for your software maintenance once the development itself is complete? We can only guess, but the team structure of a smaller offshore team usually does not allow for such bourgeoisie.
As always, it's best to stick with the golden mean. Make sure that the company is big enough to provide you with a project manager if you can't get one yourself. They will make sure that everything is on time, within the budget and simply spot on. Striking a balance seems to be the best option in every case, especially if you care about your business needs.
Years on the market
If you want to choose a startup, make sure they have well-established management and development processes. It's much safer to choose a software development company that has completed at least a few software projects.
Check whether it has been on the market for some time and has enough relevant experience among the team members. Have a look at the company's portfolio, ask about the story behind the software house, etc. You want your potential partner to have enough experience as well as to be real.